In Speech and Language Therapy we believe that every pupil has a right to develop their communication skills to the best of their ability, using the most appropriate methods for them (be it speech, sign language, picture exchange or a combination of these). We aim to prepare them to communicate effectively with both hearing and other Deaf people in society.
Pupils are encouraged to use their personal hearing aids and cochlear implants throughout the day to enable them to communicate more effectively.
Speech and Language Intervention
All pupils have access to direct Speech and Language Therapy (SaLT), which is delivered on an individual basis or in small groups depending on the need of each pupil. Therapeutic input is also provided within the classroom, to ensure teaching and support staff are confident in using recommended strategies, and staff also receive training from the SaLT team.
Therapy focuses on improving various skills in order to optimise communication potential. These skills include:
- Attention
- Auditory training
- Lip-reading
- Understanding and use of spoken/written English
- Use of voice and developing speech skills
- Establishing and developing the use of assistive communication systems (e.g. PECS)
- Conversation skills
- Functional communication skills to get by in society and to improve confidence when communicating with non-BSL users.
- Skills in emotional literacy and emotion regulation. This involves recognising and understanding emotions and strategies to regulate emotions effectively.
- Social skills, including making and maintaining friendships and relationships
Pupil’s needs are assessed through formal testing, observations and interactions with them, and liaison with relevant staff members and parents. The most appropriate means of supporting and developing their communication is then decided upon. Many factors are taken into account when setting individual therapy targets, including current communication levels, motivation and potential to improve, and any additional needs to be considered.
In addition to developing listening skills and spoken language we use some of the following approaches with our pupils to encourage optimal functional communication based on their individual needs:
- Intensive Interaction – teaches communication at its most basic level (eye contact, turn-taking etc) for those who have not yet established this.
(link to http://www.intensiveinteraction.co.uk/ ) - PECS – A visual communication (picture exchange) system used mainly for children on the Autistic Spectrum
(link to http://www.pecs-unitedkingdom.com/ ) - SMILE Therapy – teaches how to solve everyday communication problems using the most effective technique for each individual pupil (e.g. how to order food in a cafe)
(link to http://www.smiletherapytraining.com/) - LEGO Therapy – teaches social skills, team work, turn taking and effective request making http://asdaid.org/lego-and-asd/lego-therapy
- The SHAPE CODING™ System – A visual representation of grammatical structures used in English (link to http://www.moorhouseschool.co.uk/shape-coding )
- Language for Thinking – teaches how to think ‘between the lines’ of language, not just thinking about what has been said, but about what it really means. (link to http://thinkingtalking.co.uk/language-for-thinking/ )
Reporting Progress
Progress is continually monitored, and therapy plans are adapted as and when required. Progress is discussed with pupils and colleagues and documented in Annual Review Reports with contributions to Education and Health Care Plans (EHCPs) and individual targets.
We liaise with the audiologist, teachers and other staff who are directly involved with the pupils, and parents are welcome to arrange informal consultations with us in addition to parents’ evenings.
We also have strong links with and where needed work alongside other specialist teams (e.g. cochlear implant teams, Deaf CAMHs and local SaLT services).
The Speech and Language Therapy Team
- Lauren Woodcock, BMedSci, MHCPC, MRCSLT
Speech and Language Therapist (Specialist in Hearing Impairment/deafness, Learning Disabilities and Autism) - Lana Cook - Communication Specialist Teacher
25 years of experience helping Deaf children improve their communication skills - Ruth Merrit, , Dip SLT, MHCPC, MRCSLT, ASLTIP - Consultant Speech and Language Therapist with over 30 years’ experience in deafness and 12 years’ experience in Cochlear Implants provides regular supervision and support to the onsite SaLT team.